Silver Peaks CPA

Law Firm Deductions: What You Can and Can’t Write Off

Tax deductions are one of the most powerful tools law firm owners have to reduce their tax burden — but they’re also one of the most misunderstood.

Many attorneys either:

  • Miss legitimate deductions and overpay the IRS, or
  • Take aggressive write-offs that increase audit risk and penalties

As we head into 2026, law firms face more scrutiny, more complex rules, and less room for “guessing.” Knowing what you can and can’t write off is essential to staying compliant and maximizing savings.

Let’s break it down.

What Makes a Deduction Legitimate?

The IRS allows business deductions that are:

  • Ordinary — common and accepted in your industry
  • Necessary — helpful and appropriate for your business

If an expense doesn’t meet both tests, it likely doesn’t qualify — even if it feels “business-related.”

Common Law Firm Deductions You Can Write Off

Here are deductions most law firms can legitimately claim when properly documented:

1. Payroll and Contractor Costs

  • Attorney and staff wages
  • Payroll taxes and benefits
  • Independent contractors (paralegals, marketing, IT, virtual assistants)

These are usually the largest deductions for law firms.

2. Office Expenses

  • Rent or coworking space
  • Utilities and internet
  • Office supplies
  • Furniture and equipment

For home offices, deductions are allowed only if the space is used exclusively and regularly for business.

3. Legal Software & Technology

  • Practice management software
  • Billing and accounting systems
  • Cybersecurity tools
  • Cloud storage and document management

Technology is a necessary and fully deductible expense for modern law firms.

4. Marketing and Advertising

  • Website development and hosting
  • Digital ads and SEO services
  • Branding and design
  • Networking events and sponsorships

Marketing expenses must be clearly connected to client acquisition or firm visibility.

5. Professional Services

  • Accounting and bookkeeping
  • Fractional CFO services
  • Legal research subscriptions
  • Business consulting

These expenses are not only deductible — they often save far more than they cost.

Deductions That Often Get Law Firms in Trouble

Some write-offs fall into gray (or outright red) areas.

1. Personal Expenses Labeled as “Business”

  • Personal meals
  • Family travel
  • Clothing (unless it’s branded and not wearable outside work)

If it’s primarily personal, it’s not deductible — even if you thought about work while spending the money.

2. Meals and Entertainment

  • Client meals are partially deductible (typically 50%)
  • Entertainment expenses (sporting events, concerts) are not deductible

Improper classification here is a common audit trigger.

3. Vehicle Expenses

You may deduct:

  • Business mileage
  • A portion of vehicle costs based on business use

You may not deduct:

  • Commuting miles
  • 100% of vehicle costs unless it’s truly business-only

Documentation is critical.

4. Over-Aggressive Home Office Deductions

Home office deductions are allowed — but only when rules are followed precisely. Overstating square footage or usage can raise red flags quickly.

Why Proper Deductions Matter More in 2026

As law firms grow, deductions become more complex — and mistakes become more expensive.

Poor deduction strategy can lead to:

  • Overpaying the IRS
  • Underpaying and facing penalties
  • Increased audit risk
  • Missed opportunities for tax savings

Related reading:
👉 How to Stop Overpaying the IRS Without Breaking the Rules
https://silverpeakscpa.com/how-to-stop-overpaying-the-irs-without-breaking-the-rules/

Smart deduction planning isn’t about pushing limits — it’s about using the rules correctly.

The Difference Between Guessing and Strategic Tax Planning

Most law firm owners guess their way through deductions.

Strategic tax planning:

  • Aligns deductions with entity structure
  • Coordinates owner compensation and distributions
  • Considers long-term growth and profitability
  • Reduces risk while maximizing savings

This is where expert guidance makes a real difference.

Ready to Stop Leaving Money on the Table?

At Silver Peaks Accounting, we help law firm owners:

  • Identify legitimate deductions
  • Avoid risky write-offs
  • Structure expenses strategically
  • Reduce taxes without breaking the rules
  • Build proactive, compliant tax strategies

If you want clarity and confidence around your deductions:

👉 Book Your Free Discovery Call
https://bookme.name/SilverPeaksCPA/lite/discovery-call-